Catalytic activity:Procollagen L-proline + 2-oxoglutarate + O(2) = procollagen trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline + succinate + CO(2).,cofactor:Ascorbate.,cofactor:Binds 1 Fe(2+) ion per subunit.,Function:Catalyzes the post-translational formation of 4-hydroxyproline in -Xaa-Pro-Gly- sequences in collagens and other proteins.,PTM:N-glycosylation plays no role in the catalytic activity.,similarity:Belongs to the P4HA family.,similarity:Contains 1 PKHD (prolyl/lysyl hydroxylase) domain.,similarity:Contains 1 TPR repeat.,subunit:Heterotetramer of two alpha-3 chains and two beta chains (the beta chain is the multi-functional PDI).,tissue specificity:Highly expressed in placenta, liver and fetal skin. Weakly expressed in fetal epiphyseal cartilage, fetal liver, fibroblast, lung and skeletal muscle. Expressed also in fibrous cap of carotid atherosclerotic lesions.,
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