Catalytic activity:ATP + a protein = ADP + a phosphoprotein. ,cofactor:Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. ,cofactor:Magnesium. ,Function:May play a role in the response to environmental stress and cytokines. Appears to regulate transcription by phosphorylating EIF4E , thus increasing the affinity of this protein for the 7-methylguanosine-containing mRNA cap. ,PTM:Dual phosphorylation of Thr-244 and Thr-249 activates the kinase. Phosphorylation of Thr-379 activates the kinase. ,similarity:Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. CAMK Ser/Thr protein kinase family. ,similarity:Contains 1 protein kinase domain. ,subunit:Monomer. Interacts with the C-terminal regions of EIF4G1 and EIF4G2. Also binds to dephosphorylated ERK1 and ERK2. Isoform 2 interacts with ESR2. ,tissue specificity:Ubiquitously expressed in all tissues examined. Isoform 2 is expressed at higher levels in the ovary than is isoform 1. ,
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