Catalytic activity:ATP + a [protein]-L-tyrosine = ADP + a [protein]-L-tyrosine phosphate. ,Disease:Defects in ERBB3 are the cause of lethal congenital contracture syndrome type 2 (LCCS2) [MIM:607598]; also called Israeli Bedouin multiple contracture syndrome type A. LCCS2 is an autosomal recessive neurogenic form of a neonatally lethal arthrogryposis that is associated with atrophy of the anterior horn of the spinal cord. The LCCS2 syndrome is characterized by multiple joint contractures , anterior horn atrophy in the spinal cord , and a unique feature of a markedly distended urinary bladder. The phenotype suggests a spinal cord neuropathic etiology. ,Disease:Overexpressed in a subset of human mammary tumors. ,Domain:The cytoplasmic part of the receptor may interact with the SH2 or SH3 domains of many signal-transducing proteins. ,Function:Binds and is activated by neuregulins and NTAK. ,PTM:Ligand-binding increases phosphorylation on tyrosine residues and promotes its association with the p85 subunit of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase. ,similarity:Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Tyr protein kinase family. EGF receptor subfamily. ,similarity:Contains 1 protein kinase domain. ,subunit:Heterodimer with each of the other ERBB receptors (Potential) . Interacts with CSPG5 , PA2G4 and MUC1. ,tissue specificity:Epithelial tissues and brain. ,
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