The antiserum was produced against synthesized peptide derived from human Proteasome alpha3 around the phosphorylation site of Ser250. AA range:206-255

Phospho-20S Proteasome α3 (S250) Polyclonal Antibody detects endogenous levels of 20S Proteasome α3 protein only when phosphorylated at S250.The name of modified sites may be influenced by many factors, such as species (the modified site was not originally found in human samples) and the change of protein sequence (the previous protein sequence is incomplete, and the protein sequence may be prolonged with the development of protein sequencing technology). When naming, we will use the "numbers" in historical reference to keep the sites consistent with the reports. The antibody binds to the following modification sequence (lowercase letters are modification sites):DEsDD

PSMA3 HC8 PSC8

Proteasome subunit alpha type-3

PSMA3 ;
HC8 ;
PSC8 ;
Proteasome subunit alpha type-3 ;
Macropain subunit C8 ;
Multicatalytic endopeptidase complex subunit C8 ;
Proteasome component C8

The proteasome is a multicatalytic proteinase complex with a highly ordered ring-shaped 20S core structure. The core structure is composed of 4 rings of 28 non-identical subunits; 2 rings are composed of 7 alpha subunits and 2 rings are composed of 7 beta subunits. Proteasomes are distributed throughout eukaryotic cells at a high concentration and cleave peptides in an ATP/ubiquitin-dependent process in a non-lysosomal pathway. An essential function of a modified proteasome , the immunoproteasome , is the processing of class I MHC peptides. This gene encodes a member of the peptidase T1A family , that is a 20S core alpha subunit. Two alternative transcripts encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq , Jul 2008] ,

Catalytic activity:Cleavage of peptide bonds with very broad specificity. ,Function:The proteasome is a multicatalytic proteinase complex which is characterized by its ability to cleave peptides with Arg , Phe , Tyr , Leu , and Glu adjacent to the leaving group at neutral or slightly basic pH. The proteasome has an ATP-dependent proteolytic activity. ,similarity:Belongs to the peptidase T1A family. ,subunit:The 26S proteasome consists of a 20S proteasome core and two 19S regulatory subunits. The 20S proteasome core is composed of 28 subunits that are arranged in four stacked rings , resulting in a barrel-shaped structure. The two end rings are each formed by seven alpha subunits , and the two central rings are each formed by seven beta subunits. ,subunit:The 26S proteasome consists of a 20S proteasome core and two 19S regulatory subunits. The 20S proteasome core is composed of 28 subunits that are arranged in four stacked rings , resulting in a barrel-shaped structure. The two end rings are each formed by seven alpha subunits , and the two central rings are each formed by seven beta subunits. The catalytic chamber with the active sites is on the inside of the barrel. ,

Cytoplasm . Nucleus . Translocated from the cytoplasm into the nucleus following interaction with AKIRIN2 , which bridges the proteasome with the nuclear import receptor IPO9. .

>>Proteasome ;
>>Alzheimer disease ;
>>Parkinson disease ;
>>Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis ;
>>Huntington disease ;
>>Spinocerebellar ataxia ;
>>Prion disease ;
>>Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases